Ferozepur
Parliamentary constituency 13 (GEN) · Punjab
[01]Result · 1998
#13 · GENAll candidates 7
Turnout 63.0%
Share of 11,91,975 electors
- Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males905
- NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
- State median turnoutmedian of 13 seats, 199858.5%
- ReconciliationΣ 7 candidates = 7,42,859Residual 8,346
Seat history 2024–1969
- 2024
1.3 ppDr Dharamvira GandhiIndian National Congress
- 2019
13.8 ppPreneet KaurIndian National Congress
- 2014
1.9 ppDr. Dharam Vira GandhiAam Aadmi Party
- 2009
10.4 ppPreneet KaurIndian National Congress
- 2004
1.3 ppZora Singh MaanShiromani Akali Dal
- 1999
2.0 ppZora SinghShiromani Akali Dal
- 1998
5.9 ppZora SinghShiromani Akali Dal
- 1996
8.2 ppMohan SinghBahujan Samaj Party
- 1992
0.3 ppMohan Singh S/O Kansha SinghBahujan Samaj Party
- 1991
0.3 ppMohan Singh S/o Kansha SinghBahujan Samaj Party
- 1989
4.9 ppDhian SinghIndependent
- 1985
7.9 ppGurdial Singh DhillonIndian National Congress
- 1984
7.5 ppGurdial Singh DhillonIndian National Congress
- 1980
42.2 ppBal RamIndian National Congress
- 1977
79.3 ppMohinder Singh SayanwalaShiromani Akali Dal
- 1969
Margin not recordedG.SinghShiromani Akali Dal
Winning margin in percentage points; bars scaled to the widest, 79.3 pp.
[02]Computed insights
Arithmetic · working shown-
The top two polled 97.9% of votes; the other 5 candidates 1.0% between them.
(3,89,908 + 3,45,441) ÷ 7,51,205 = 97.9% · 7,510 ÷ 7,51,205 = 1.0% -
Turnout of 63.0% was 4.5 pp above the state's median seat (58.5%).
63.0 − 58.5 = +4.5 -
The margin narrowed from 8.2 pp in 1996 to 5.9 pp.
5.9 − 8.2 = −2.3 pp -
The seat changed hands: BSP in 1996, SAD in 1998.
1996 BSP · 1998 SAD
Each line is arithmetic over the figures on this page.
[03]Reconciliation
Reconciliation failed- Candidate votesΣ 7 candidate lines7,42,859
- NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
- Published totalVotes polled7,51,205
- Checkneither convention holdsResidual 8,346
Candidate votes miss the published total by 8,346, with NOTA counted inside or outside it.
Contest resultElection Commission of India, constituency-wise results · Lok Sabha 1998 · Punjab · retrieval date not recorded in the results database
Candidates7 candidate lines from the same results · reconciliation: Reconciliation failed
State median turnoutComputed from 13 seats on the Punjab Lok Sabha 1998 board · retrieval date not recorded in the results database