Results/Vidhan Sabha/Punjab/Ludhiana Rural/1997 Results/Vidhan Sabha
ECI results
Constituency result · Vidhan Sabha · 1997

Ludhiana Rural

Assembly constituency 60 (GEN) · Punjab

[01]Result · 1997

#60 · GEN
Poll dateNot recordedNo poll date in the source
Contestants11
Electors3,04,396
Votes polled1,64,704
Turnout54.1%
NOTADid not existIntroduced in 2013
WinnerHira Singh GabbariaShiromani Akali Dal93,92458.2% of votes
MARGIN61,027 votes · 37.1 pp93,924 − 32,897
Runner-upJagdev Singh Independent32,89720.4% of votes
SAD 74.1% of top-two votesIND 25.9%

All candidates 11

  1. 01 Hira Singh GabbariaSAD93,924 58.2%
  2. 02 Jagdev SinghIND32,897 20.4%
  3. 03 Jarnail SinghBSP28,842 17.9%
  4. 04 Chitranjan KumarIND1,655 1.0%
  5. 05 Basan SinghLVP1,428 0.9%
  6. 06 Raj KumarIND594 0.4%
  7. 07 Sukhwinder SinghABLP568 0.4%
  8. 08 Davinder SinghIND554 0.3%
  9. 09 Mohan LalSJPR523 0.3%
  10. 10 Sanjeev KumarIND340 0.2%
  11. 11 Prem SinghIND191 0.1%

Turnout 54.1%

025507510054.1%TURNOUT◦ state median 70.2%
Male 1.55 lakh50.9% Female 1.49 lakh49.1%

Share of 3,04,396 electors

  • Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males963
  • NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
  • State median turnoutmedian of 117 seats, 199770.2%
  • ReconciliationΣ 11 candidates = 1,61,516Residual 3,188

Seat history 2022–1962

  1. 2022
    24.9 pp
    Daljit Singh Grewal (BHOLA)Aam Aadmi Party
  2. 2017
    1.2 pp
    Sanjeev TalwarIndian National Congress
  3. 2012
    4.3 pp
    Ranjit Singh DhillonShiromani Akali Dal
  4. 2007
    18.5 pp
    Hira Singh GabriaShiromani Akali Dal
  5. 2002
    19.9 pp
    Malkit Singh BirmiIndian National Congress
  6. 1997
    37.1 pp
    Hira Singh GabbariaShiromani Akali Dal
  7. 1992
    22.0 pp
    Malkit Singh BirmiIndian National Congress
  8. 1985
    3.1 pp
    Jagdev Singh TajpuriShiromani Akali Dal
  9. 1980
    21.6 pp
    Bir Paul SinghIndian National Congress
  10. 1977
    7.2 pp
    Dhanraj SinghShiromani Akali Dal
  11. 1972
    37.6 pp
    Dilbagh SinghIndian National Congress
  12. 1969
    1.4 pp
    Dilbag SinghIndian National Congress
  13. 1967
    16.6 pp
    D. SinghIndian National Congress
  14. 1962
    0.7 pp
    Jagan NathIndependent

Winning margin in percentage points; bars scaled to the widest, 37.6 pp.

[02]Computed insights

Arithmetic · working shown
  1. The top two polled 77.0% of votes; the other 9 candidates 21.1% between them.

    (93,924 + 32,897) ÷ 1,64,704 = 77.0% · 34,695 ÷ 1,64,704 = 21.1%
  2. Turnout of 54.1% was 16.1 pp below the state's median seat (70.2%).

    54.1 − 70.2 = −16.1
  3. The margin widened from 22.0 pp in 1992 to 37.1 pp.

    37.1 − 22.0 = +15.1 pp
  4. The seat changed hands: INC in 1992, SAD in 1997.

    1992 INC · 1997 SAD

Each line is arithmetic over the figures on this page.

[03]Reconciliation

Reconciliation failed
  • Candidate votesΣ 11 candidate lines1,61,516
  • NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
  • Published totalVotes polled1,64,704
  • Checkneither convention holdsResidual 3,188

Candidate votes miss the published total by 3,188, with NOTA counted inside or outside it.

Contest resultElection Commission of India, constituency-wise results · Vidhan Sabha 1997 · Punjab · retrieval date not recorded in the results database

Candidates11 candidate lines from the same results · reconciliation: Reconciliation failed

State median turnoutComputed from 117 seats on the Punjab Vidhan Sabha 1997 board · retrieval date not recorded in the results database

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