Results/Party performance Results
ECI results
Analysis · votes into seats

What a vote was worth

Madhya Pradesh, 2024. 366 candidates from 69 parties contested 29 seats; 1 parties won at least one.

Parties contesting
69
2024 · 1 of them won a seat
Largest party
29seats
Bharatiya Janta Party · 60.14% of votes
Deposits lost
84.15%
308 of 366 candidates
Effective parties
2.1
By vote share · lower means more dominant
Candidates per seat
12.6
366 for 29 declared seats

[02]Vote share against seat share

2024 · bar is vote share, marker is seat share

First-past-the-post rarely pays out in proportion. The bar is the share of votes a party won; the marker is the share of seats it took. A marker to the right of its bar means the system paid the party more seats than its votes alone would buy.

Bharatiya Janta Party 60.14%29 seats · +39.87 pts
Indian National Congr… 32.91%0 seats · -32.91 pts
Bahujan Samaj Party 3.33%0 seats · -3.33 pts
Independent 1.61%0 seats · -1.61 pts
Gondvana Gantantra Pa… 0.56%0 seats · -0.56 pts

[03]Strike rate — candidates who won

2024 · parties fielding 5 or more
Bharatiya Janta Party 100.0%29/29
Indian National Congr… 0.0%0/27
Bahujan Samaj Party 0.0%0/29
Independent 0.0%0/161
Gondvana Gantantra Pa… 0.0%0/9
Bharat Adivasi Party 0.0%0/5
Bhartiya Shakti Chetn… 0.0%0/11
Peoples Party of Indi… 0.0%0/7
Aazad Samaj Party (ka… 0.0%0/5
Socialist Unity Centr… 0.0%0/6

[04]Deposits lost

Candidates under a sixth of the valid vote · newest first
2024 84.15%308 of 366
2019 86.76%380 of 438
2014 84.13%318 of 378
2009 85.78%368 of 429
2004 78.91%232 of 294
1999 75.29%259 of 344
1998 78.25%313 of 400
1996 93.17%1,173 of 1,259
1991 87.56%598 of 683
1989 82.45%404 of 490

[05]How crowded the ballot got

Candidates per seat · newest first
2024 12.6366 candidates
2019 15.1438 candidates
2014 13.0378 candidates
2009 14.8429 candidates
2004 10.1294 candidates
1999 8.6344 candidates
1998 10.0400 candidates
1996 31.51,259 candidates
1991 17.1683 candidates
1989 12.3490 candidates

[06]Independents

Candidates standing without a party · newest first
2024 1610 won
2019 1770 won
2014 1260 won
2009 2130 won
2004 1240 won
1999 1160 won
1998 1280 won
1996 1,0461 won
1991 4380 won
1989 3061 won

[07]Computed insights

Arithmetic over the table above, not commentary
  1. Bharatiya Janta Party took 100.0% of the seats on 60.14% of the votes — a seat bonus of +39.87 pts.

    seat share 100.0 - vote share 60.14
  2. Indian National Congress went the other way: 32.91% of votes returned only 0.0% of seats.

    seat share 0.0 - vote share 32.91
  3. 84.15% of candidates lost their deposit in 2024 — 308 of 366 polled under a sixth of the valid vote.

    308/366 below the one-sixth threshold
  4. 161 independents stood and 0 won — a strike rate of 0.0%.

    0/161 independents
  5. The field has grown more concentrated since 1962: the effective number of parties moved from 4.4 to 2.1.

    Laakso-Taagepera 1/sum(share^2), 1962 vs 2024
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